Current Understanding of the Geospace Environment Variations Based on Multi-spacecraft Observations During Solar Cycle 24


copyright: ERG  Science Team


Context
Geospace is a  complex system, which contains charged particle populations ranging from thermal  to ultra-relativistic energies and fluctuating in a highly dynamic manner.  Variations in the flux and energy of these plasma populations, which are  influenced by variations of magnetic and electric fields and plasma waves in the  Earth's magnetosphere, caused both by the solar wind and by internal  magnetospheric processes, result in a variety of space weather phenomena, some  of which have serious adverse effects on space infrastructure. In the 2010’s,  NASA/Van Allen Probes (2012-2019), JAXA/Arase(2016-present) and other satellites  (NASA/THEMIS, MMS, USAF/DSX, ESA/Cluster) as well as various ground-based  observations provided a new picture of geospace during solar cycle 24, both with  respect to microscopic plasma processes and from the viewpoint of system  science. Cross-regional/cross-energy and cross-scale couplings are important  concepts to understand the geospace, which have been revealed by recent  observations.
The purpose of  this workshop is to summarize research on understanding and predicting dynamic  processes/phenomena in geospace and on the adverse effects of space weather,  based on observations during solar cycle 24. This workshop presents an overview  of the latest discoveries, current scientific understanding on the geospace to  establish the state-of-the-art concept for geospace. Theories will be summarized  and reviewed critically according to their ability to address observed  phenomena. The workshop and the book will document established facts and  critical gaps in our current understanding for geospace and suggestions to the  future directions.


Objectives
This workshop's  main objectives are satellite data analysis, ground-based observers,  theorist/modelers made for cooperation, and data from multi-instruments on a  variety of spacecraft at different locations and ground-based observations. The  workshop is adding value to these results through multidisciplinary research in  the framework of the international colleagues. The workshop contributes to the  achievement of a deeper understanding of geospace system and provides a  suggestion about future missions. This workshop covers a broad range of geospace  disciplines, including cold and warm plasma, radiation belt dynamics, ring  current and cross-scale coupling etc. In this case, it will play a positive role  to promote the co-operation between Chinese and the international scientists.  Therefore, this workshop has significant value-added for Chinese space physics  community and future cooperation for space science missions.
The topics covered in the  Workshop
1) Geospace  system-of-systems (including solar wind-geospace coupling)
2) Cold plasma  dynamics (plasmasphere)
3) Warm/hot plasma  dynamics (cloak/ring current)
4) Radiation belt  dynamics
5) Current  system
6)  Acceleration/loss of particles through wave-particle interactions (including  generation and propagation of various plasma waves)
7) Cross-regional  couplings (magnetosphere-ionosphere,inner magnetosphere/plasma  sheet,magnetosphere-thermosphere/lower atmosphere)
8)  Cross-energy/scale couplings (cross-energy coupling, cross scale energy  coupling)
9) Storm-substorm  relationship


Product
Following the  workshop, its output will be published as a volume in the Space Science Series  of ISSI by Springer, in parallel with the publication of the papers in Space  Science Reviews. It is expected that a total of up to 10 high-quality topical  review papers will be submitted through the usual refereeing process and  published in the book. The papers will be based on talks presented at the  Workshop and will reflect the discussions that are encouraged to be held among  the participants during the workshop, with emphasis on  interdisciplinarity.
Date: 22-26 July 2024


Conveners

Yoshizumi Miyoshi Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University, Japan
Kanako Seki University of Tokyo,  Japan
Qiugang Zong Macau University of Science and Technology, China; Peking  University, China
Sasha Ukhorskiy Applied Physics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins University, USA
Wen Li Boston University,  USA
Ioannis A. Daglis University of Athens, Greece; Hellenic Space Center  Greece
Chen Pengfei Nanjing University, China



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